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What is training in AI?

Short answer

Training is the process where an AI model learns patterns by studying large amounts of example data.

  • Category Models
  • Also called pretraining, pre-training, model training
  • Updated 20 Oct 2026
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Training, explained simply

At first, a model's answers are random guesses. It checks each guess against the right answer and adjusts a little.

This repeats many, many times. Over time the guesses get good.

Training takes a lot of computer power and time. Once it is done, using the model is much cheaper.

On ITG Now, our daily AI news stories often cover how labs train new models and what it costs them.

Training dataInferenceFine-tuningGPUAI modelMachine learning

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Questions people ask about Training

What is the difference between training and inference?

Training is the learning phase. Inference is when the finished model answers your questions.

Do I need to train a model to use AI?

No. Most people use models that are already trained.

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