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What is WSL?

Short answer

WSL is a Windows feature that lets you run Linux inside your Windows computer.

  • Category GitHub & code
  • Also called Windows Subsystem for Linux
  • Updated 20 Oct 2026
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WSL, explained simply

WSL stands for Windows Subsystem for Linux. It is made by Microsoft.

It gives Windows users a Linux terminal without a second computer or a restart.

That helps because many developer tools are written for Linux or Mac.

For example, a guide for Mac or Linux can often be followed on Windows through WSL.

On ITG Now, our free tool guides mention WSL when a tool is easier to run on Windows through Linux.

LinuxTerminalCLIVirtual machineHomebrew

Where you'll see it on ITG Now

Questions people ask about WSL

Is WSL free?

Yes. WSL is a free Windows feature.

WSL vs virtual machine: what is the difference?

WSL is built into Windows and is lighter. A virtual machine is a full separate computer inside yours.

Do I need WSL to use open-source tools on Windows?

Not always. Some tools run on Windows directly, but many guides assume Linux or Mac.

Sources

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